Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Di Paud Sekar Mekar Mojosongo Surakarta

Authors

  • Siswanto Pabidang STIKES Guna Bangsa, Yogyakarta
  • Eka Vicky Yulivantina STIKES Guna Bangsa, Yogyakarta
  • Rizka Fatmawati STIKES Guna Bangsa, Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54066/jkb.v2i1.1614

Keywords:

Dental health, Oral health

Abstract

 Background: Brushing teeth is one way to maintain healthy teeth and mouth. By brushing your teeth, you will maintain oral and dental hygiene, as well as preventing the formation of dental caries and dental disease. If teeth do not receive treatment, tooth decay will occur because teeth are body tissue that is easily damaged. So health education is carried out by modeling how to brush teeth so that children can concentrate and learn how to brush teeth properly and correctly.

Research Objective: To provide dental and oral health education to pre-school children at PAUD Sekar Mekar Mojosongo Surakarta.

Research Method: This research uses an action research method with a participatory action program approach. The sample in this study was PAUD Sekar Mekar Mojosongo Surakarta. The stages of this research consist of preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The preparation stage begins with identifying the problem through interviews with parents and PAUD teachers and observations, preparing materials and leaflets. The implementation stages are delivering the material, practicing toothbrushing.

Research Results: The results of the study showed that there was an increase in children's teeth brushing skills after being given education about dental and oral health to preschool aged children at PAUD Sekar Mekar Mojosongo Surakarta

References

Ardayani, Tri. Zandroto, T, H. (2020). Deteksi Dini Pencegahan Karies Gigi Pada Anak dengan Cara Sikat Gigi di Paud Balqis , Asifa dan Tadzkiroh di Desa Babakan Kecamatan yang perlu diperhatikan . Sebuah studi mengatakan bahwa selama dekade terakhir dampak yang cukup berbahaya yaitu gigi menja. Artikel Ilmiah Hasil Penelitian Mahasiswa, 1(2), 59–67.

Brumana, Luisa, Alvaro Arroyo, Nina R. Schwalbe, Susanna Lehtimaki, and David B. Hipgrave. 2017. “Maternal and Child Health Services and an Integrated, Life-Cycle Approach to the Prevention of Noncommunicable Diseases.” BMJ Global Health 2(3). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000295.

Chai, Hollis Haotian, Sherry Shiqian Gao, Kitty Jieyi Chen, Duangporn Duangthip, Edward Chin Man Lo, and Chun Hung Chu. 2020. “A Kindergarten-Based Oral Health Preventive Approach for Hong Kong Preschool Children.” Healthcare (Switzerland) 8(4):1–12. doi: 10.3390/healthcare8040545.

Chen, Kitty Jieyi, Sherry Shiqian Gao, Duangporn Duangthip, Samantha Kar Yan Li, Edward Chin Man Lo, and Chun Hung Chu. 2017. “Dental Caries Status and Its Associated Factors among 5-YearOld Hong Kong Children: A Cross-Sectional Study.” BMC Oral Health 17(1):1–8. doi: 10.1186/s12903-017-0413-2.

Eftekhar, Leila, Nazila Biglar, and Nazanin Sharafi. 2021. “Pediatric Dentistry at the Time of COVID19 Pandemic : A Review of Literature and Guidelines.” doi: 10.22037/jds.v38i4.34321.

Ernawati, A., & Amin, S. (2011). Hubungan Antara Perilaku Mengkonsumsi Makan Makanan Manis Dan Perilaku Menggosok Gigi Dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak TK Pertiwi 37 Gunung Pati. FIKkes Jurnal Keperawatan, 4(2), 183–193.

Herijualianti, E., Indriani, E.S., Artini, S. 2010. Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi. Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.

Hockenberry, M. J., Wilson, D., & Rodgers, C. C. (2021). Wong’s essentials of pediatric nursing-e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences.

Kemenkes RI. 2014. Infodatin Situasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Indonesia. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.

(2018). Hasil utama RISKESDAS 2018. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.

Larasati, Ninda Putri, Ivan Syaputra Zaid, Muhammad Ryan Fauzan, and Triana Srisantyorini. 2021. “Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Panti Asuhan Yatim Dan Dhuafa Mizan Amanah Cilandak Barat.” Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat LPPM.

Luzzi, Valeria, Gaetano Ierardo, Maurizio Bossù, and Antonella Polimeni. 2021. “Paediatric Oral Health during and after the COVID-19 Pandemic.” International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 31(1):20–26. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12737.

Oktarina, O., Tumaji, T., & Roosihermiatie, B. (2017). Korelasi Faktor Ibu Dengan Status Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Anak Taman Kanak-Kanak Di Kelurahan Kemayoran Kecamatan Krembangan, Kota Surabaya. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 19(4), 226–235. http://doi.org/10.22435/hsr.v19i4.6815.227- 235

Purnama, Tedi. 2022. “How Is the Dental Hygiene Status of Preschool Children During the Covid-19 Pandemic? - Tooth Brushing Skills and Characteristics of Parents.” European Journal of Dental and Oral Health 3(1):1–4. doi: 10.24018/ejdent.2022.3.1.139.

Sari, Atika, Fadilah Shelly Muqsith, Adam Moh Avichiena, and Aminah Swarnawati. 2021. “Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Terhadap Anak Di Kampung Poncol Kecamatan Karang Tengah Tangerang.” Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat LPPM UMK 2–8.

Zulfikri, and Ismatul Zakya Huda. 2017. “The Relation between Oral Hygiene Index and Dental Caries Index in Students of SDN 03 Pakan Kurai, Guguk Panjang, Bukittinggi.” Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi 4(1):55. doi: 10.31983/jkg.v4i1.2716.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-06

How to Cite

Siswanto Pabidang, Eka Vicky Yulivantina, & Rizka Fatmawati. (2024). Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Di Paud Sekar Mekar Mojosongo Surakarta. Jurnal Kabar Masyarakat, 2(1), 194–201. https://doi.org/10.54066/jkb.v2i1.1614