Evaluasi Dampak Panjang Program Bantuan Dana Tunai dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan pada Masyarakat Kota
(Studi pada Warga Pisangan Baru)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54066/jupendis.v2i3.1987Keywords:
Assistance Program, Direct Cash Assistance, BLTAbstract
This research aims to evaluate the long-term impact of the Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) Program on community welfare in Pisangan Baru. BLT is an Indonesian government program that provides direct financial assistance to poor people to reduce poverty. This research uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with four BLT beneficiaries in Pisangan Baru. The research results show that BLT has a significant positive impact on the economic welfare of recipients, being used for basic needs such as food, health and education. However, there are problems in implementation, such as uncertainty about the disbursement schedule and changes in the amount of aid. Even so, the beneficiaries feel helped and hope that this program will continue and be improved. This research concludes that although BLT is effective in reducing the economic burden, improvements are needed in the timeliness of disbursement and transparency of the amount of aid. Recommendations are given to the government to improve the BLT distribution system to make it more effective and efficient, and ensure aid is right on target. It is hoped that these findings will provide input for policy makers in formulating better poverty reduction strategies.
References
Fiszbein, A., & Schady, N. (2009). Conditional cash transfers: Reducing present and future poverty. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Hastuti, H., Ruhmaniyati, R., & Widyaningsih, D. (2020). Pelaksanaan PKH dan program sembako dalam rangka mitigasi dampak Covid-19. Catatan Penelitian SMERU No.2/2020. SMERU Research Institute.
Mediakita. (2021, July 28). Banjarbaru salurkan bantuan PKH dan BLT dari Kemensos. Retrieved from https://mediakita.co.id/banjarbaru-salurkan-bantuan-pkh-dan-blt-dari-kemensos. Accessed on May 31, 2024.
Suryahadi, A., Sediati, S., & Sumarto, S. (2006). Dampak program bantuan tunai terhadap kemiskinan dan ketimpangan. SMERU Research Institute.
Wahyuni, D. E. M. S., Mubin, I., & Suhu Pawati, S. (2022). Pemberdayaan Pokmas Rumah Tahan Gempa (RTG) di masa pandemic Covid-19 sebagai upaya meningkatkan perekonomian warga masyarakat. JCES (Journal of Character Education Society), 5(1), 237-234.
Weber, M. (1954). On law in economy and society (M. Rheinstein, Ed.). New York: Simon and Schuster. (Original work published 1922)